{"id":92771,"date":"2023-08-23T23:06:18","date_gmt":"2023-08-23T15:06:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.08293.cn\/?p=92771"},"modified":"2023-08-23T23:06:18","modified_gmt":"2023-08-23T15:06:18","slug":"wfkzdwxyjaqglyj","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.08293.cn\/index.php\/2023\/08\/23\/wfkzdwxyjaqglyj\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u91cd\u5927\u5371\u9669\u6e90\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u7814\u7a76"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6458\u8981\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u4ee5\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u91cd\u5927\u5371\u9669\u6e90\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ece\u73af\u4fdd\u5371\u5e9f\u884c\u4e1a\u4e13\u5bb6\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u53d1\uff0c\u5bf9\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u5371\u9669\u6e90\u53ca\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u8fdb\u884c\u8be6\u7ec6\u9610\u8ff0\u3002\u672c\u6587\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63a8\u52a8\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u7684\u89c4\u8303\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u751f\u4ea7\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6b63\u6587\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u5371\u9669\u6e90\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

1.1 \u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u4e0e\u8bbe\u5907\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u6027\u5bf9\u6bd4<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u548c\u8bbe\u5907\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u6e90\u3002\u73af\u5883\u56e0\u7d20\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u542b\u6c14\u8c61\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u5730\u8d28\u56e0\u7d20\u3001\u571f\u58e4\u6761\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002\u800c\u8bbe\u5907\u95ee\u9898\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u5de5\u4f5c\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6750\u8d28\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u8bbe\u5907\u7ef4\u62a4\u60c5\u51b5\u7b49\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u54ea\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u66f4\u52a0\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5371\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\u8fdb\u884c\u6709\u6548\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n

1.2 \u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u5371\u9669\u6e90\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n

\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5371\u9669\u6e90\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u6709HAZOP\u548cFMEA\u3002HAZOP\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9488\u5bf9\u5371\u9669\u6027\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6027\u7684\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u786e\u5b9a\u5371\u9669\u6e90\u3002\u800cFMEA\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u73af\u8282\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u5176\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5371\u9669\u6e90\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u9009\u62e9\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

1.3 \u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u673a\u5236\u548c\u4f53\u7cfb<\/p>\n

\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u673a\u5236\u5305\u62ec\u9884\u9632\u3001\u51cf\u8f7b\u548c\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u9884\u9632\u91cd\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u5bfb\u627e\u5371\u9669\u56e0\u7d20\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u5371\u9669\u6e90\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\u5219\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u5e94\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u5e94\u5bf9\u80fd\u529b\u6765\u964d\u4f4e\u4e8b\u6545\u5371\u5bb3\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u5728\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u5371\u9669\u6e90\u3002\u800c\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\u5219\u5305\u62ec\u6587\u4ef6\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u8d23\u4efb\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u76d1\u63a7\u4f53\u7cfb\u3001\u6539\u8fdb\u4f53\u7cfb\u548c\u57f9\u8bad\u6559\u80b2\u4f53\u7cfb\u7b49\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u5b89\u5168\u751f\u4ea7\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5df4\u6d1b\u4ed5\u96c6\u56e2\u4e13\u4e1a\u5371\u5e9f\u51cf\u91cf\u5316\uff0c\u5371\u5e9f\u5904\u7f6e\uff0c\u56fa\u5e9f\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5e9f\u6db2\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u6c61\u6ce5\u51cf\u91cf\u5316\uff0c\u5371\u5e9f\u8d44\u6e90\u5316\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u5371\u5316\u54c1\u5904\u7406\u4e00\u7ad9\u5f0f\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u63aa\u65bd<\/p>\n

2.1 \u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9a\u671f\u68c0\u67e5\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\uff0c\u6765\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8b\u6545\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u5957\u5408\u7406\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u4fdd\u517b\u3001\u7ef4\u4fee\u3001\u68c0\u67e5\u7b49\u89c4\u8303\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u8bbe\u5907\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n

2.2 \u5b89\u5168\u57f9\u8bad<\/p>\n

\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u57f9\u8bad\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u5b89\u5168\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e3e\u63aa\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u57f9\u8bad\u53ef\u589e\u52a0\u5458\u5de5\u5bf9\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5458\u5de5\u5b89\u5168\u610f\u8bc6\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9488\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u5236\u5b9a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u57f9\u8bad\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u4f7f\u5458\u5de5\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u77e5\u8bc6\u66f4\u52a0\u5168\u9762\u548c\u6df1\u5165\u3002<\/p>\n

2.3 \u5e94\u6025\u9884\u6848\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u4e0e\u5b9e\u65bd<\/p>\n

\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u5e94\u6025\u9884\u6848\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u548c\u5b9e\u65bd\u662f\u4fdd\u969c\u5b89\u5168\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u5e94\u6025\u9884\u6848\u5e94\u8986\u76d6\u5404\u79cd\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u706b\u707e\u3001\u6cc4\u6f0f\u3001\u7206\u70b8\u3001\u5730\u9707\u7b49\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u6025\u9884\u6848\u9700\u8981\u5b9a\u671f\u8fdb\u884c\u6f14\u7ec3\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

2.4 \u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n

\u5728\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u73af\u3002\u5b89\u5168\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u6db2\u4f53\u3001\u56fa\u4f53\u7269\u8d28\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u65f6\u76d1\u6d4b\uff0c\u53ef\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u9884\u9632\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u5f00\u53d1\u4e0e\u5229\u7528\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n

3.1 \u539f\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u5e93\u53ca\u5904\u7406<\/p>\n

\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8fdb\u5e93\u548c\u5904\u7406\u73af\u8282\u4e5f\u662f\u5371\u9669\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u9700\u8981\u5236\u5b9a\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u8fdb\u51fa\u5e93\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u5bf9\u8fdb\u5165\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u7684\u7269\u6599\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u6838\u548c\u9a8c\u6536\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u539f\u6750\u6599\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n

3.2 \u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u5212<\/p>\n

\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u89c4\u5212\u9700\u8981\u5145\u5206\u8003\u8651\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u89c4\u5212\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5408\u7406\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u5371\u9669\u6e90\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u6982\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n

3.3 \u5371\u5e9f\u8d44\u6e90\u5316\u5229\u7528<\/p>\n

\u5371\u5e9f\u8d44\u6e90\u5316\u5229\u7528\u4e5f\u662f\u5371\u5e9f\u5e93\u5b89\u5168\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u73af\u8282\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5316\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5371\u5e9f\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u6216\u539f\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u5229\u7528\u5371\u5e9f\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a<\/p>\n

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